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Robert Mondavi Winery Visit

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Robert Mondavi Winery opened in Oakville in 1966, the first major new winery built in Napa Valley after Prohibition. Founder Robert Mondavi had walked out of the family's Charles Krug estate after a fistfight with his brother Peter. He renamed dry Sauvignon Blanc Fume Blanc, later partnered with Baron Philippe de Rothschild on Opus One, and made the archway-and-courtyard visit a model other wineries copied.

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The Feud That Built It

Robert Mondavi ran the business side of Charles Krug, the winery his Italian immigrant parents bought in the 1940s, until a blowup with his brother Peter got physical and the family removed him. In 1966, at age fifty-two, he opened his own place in Oakville — the first major new winery in Napa Valley since Prohibition. The Mission-style arch out front was designed to welcome strangers in, an idea so unusual at the time that it essentially invented the modern tasting-room visit. Walk under the great arch and look up before you go anywhere else.

Fume Blanc and To Kalon

In 1968 Mondavi renamed his dry, oak-aged Sauvignon Blanc "Fume Blanc," because Americans assumed anything labeled Sauvignon Blanc would be sweet. The rebrand worked, and the grape never looked back. His heart was always the To Kalon Vineyard next door, an Oakville site planted since the 1860s where the estate now farms several hundred acres. He also shared freely with neighbors — pushing them toward varietal labeling and European standards — which is why the whole valley improved instead of just one cellar. Stand at the edge of the vineyard rows and compare their soil color to the ground you crossed to get there.

From Family Rivalry to Opus One

Mondavi kept expanding what Napa could claim. Around 1979 he joined forces with Baron Philippe de Rothschild of Bordeaux's First Growth Mouton Rothschild to build Opus One just down Highway 29, a deliberate statement that California Cabernet belonged beside French classified growths. The original winery itself became part of Constellation Brands in 2004, though the family name still runs across every bottle. Notice how many nearby estates copy the courtyard-and-tour format this one pioneered — then head inside and find the barrel room doorway.

The checkable facts

  • The winery was founded in Oakville in 1966 by Robert Mondavi, then 52
  • It was the first major new winery built in Napa Valley since Prohibition ended
  • Mondavi left the family's Charles Krug winery after a feud with his brother Peter
  • Fume Blanc was introduced in 1968 as a name for dry, oak-aged Sauvignon Blanc

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Frequently asked

Why did Robert Mondavi start his own winery?
He ran sales and production at Charles Krug, the St. Helena estate his parents bought in the 1940s. A long-running dispute with his younger brother Peter turned physical, and the family board pushed Robert out. At fifty-two he started over in Oakville rather than retire, building the first major Napa winery since Prohibition.
What is Fume Blanc?
A marketing name Robert Mondavi coined in 1968 for Sauvignon Blanc fermented dry and aged in oak. American drinkers avoided wines labeled Sauvignon Blanc, which they associated with sweetness, so he borrowed the Loire Valley term Fume to sell a serious dry white. The name stuck and helped rescue the grape's reputation.
Where does the fruit for its top wines come from?
To Kalon, an Oakville vineyard planted since the 1860s that Mondavi considered one of the finest sites in the valley. The estate farms several hundred acres there, and the Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon carries the vineyard's name on its label.

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