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Free audio guideSan Francisco2 min

Lands End

A ship graveyard hidden inside San Francisco's wildest trail.

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Quick answer

The Lands End Trail San Francisco follows an old railway bed for about 1.5 miles, from the Sutro Baths ruins to Eagles Point, along cliffs above the mouth of the Golden Gate. Three ships wrecked below it: the tanker Lyman Stewart in 1922, the Ohioan in 1936 and the Frank Buck in 1937. Engine parts still show at low tide.

1Eduardo Aguilera built a seven-circuit labyrinth at Eagle's Point in 2004
2It was vandalised repeatedly, destroyed in August 2015 and rebuilt a month later with 50 volunteers
3The labyrinth was destroyed again and has not existed since 2021

Full transcript

1

The Edge

Lands End is where San Francisco runs out. The trail starts at the Sutro Baths ruins and hugs the cliff for a mile and a half to Eagles Point. Below you is the mouth of the Golden Gate, the narrow slot where the bay meets the Pacific and where the current runs fast enough to spin a ship sideways. On a clear day you can see the Farallon Islands twenty seven miles out. On a foggy one you hear the foghorn on the bridge before you see anything. Both versions are the real San Francisco.

2

The Shipwrecks You Walk Past

Three ships went down within sight of this trail. The Ohioan grounded in 1936 and sat on the rocks for months while people posed for photographs. The Lyman Stewart, an oil tanker, split in half in 1922 — you can see its engine block at low tide from Mile Rock Beach. The Frank Buck, a freighter carrying crude oil, hit the rocks in 1937, and pieces of its hull are still visible from the overlook. These are not maritime disasters in the Titanic sense. No one died on any of them. They are stories of fog and bad judgment and the practical difficulty of steering a five hundred foot vessel through a quarter mile gap with a six knot current.

3

What to Do

Walk the full trail to Eagles Point and back. Stop at Mile Rock Beach — a steep wooden staircase leads down to a pocket of sand most visitors miss. Out at Eagle's Point there used to be a stone labyrinth. An artist named Eduardo Aguilera laid it out in secret in 2004, vandals wrecked it, and he rebuilt it — over and over, once with fifty volunteers a month after it was flattened in 2015. It has not been there since 2021. Somebody has since dragged the stones back up and made a heart out of them, which is either the end of the story or the next round of it. Go and see which.

The checkable facts

  • Eduardo Aguilera built a seven-circuit labyrinth at Eagle's Point in 2004
  • It was vandalised repeatedly, destroyed in August 2015 and rebuilt a month later with 50 volunteers
  • The labyrinth was destroyed again and has not existed since 2021
  • Shipwrecks are visible at low tide from the Coastal Trail and Mile Rock
  • A spur trail leads to Mile Rock Point and Mile Rock Beach
  • The Ohioan grounded in 1936 and sat on the rocks for months while people posed for photographs.
  • The Lyman Stewart, an oil tanker, split in half in 1922 — you can see its engine block at low tide from Mile Rock Beach.
  • The Frank Buck, a freighter carrying crude oil, hit the rocks in 1937, and pieces of its hull are still visible from the overlook.
  • They are stories of fog and bad judgment and the practical difficulty of steering a five hundred foot vessel through a quarter mile gap with a six knot current.
  • About 1.5 miles one way, between the Sutro Baths ruins at Point Lobos and Eagles Point above El Camino del Mar, so roughly three miles there and back.
  • Allow ninety minutes with stops at the overlooks.
  • Rusted engine mounts from the Lyman Stewart and the Frank Buck sit in the surf below Mile Rock Beach; both hulls were partly blown apart with dynamite in 1938.
  • A vast saltwater swimming complex opened by Adolph Sutro in 1896, with seven pools under an acre of glass, filled and flushed by the tide.
  • The building burned in 1966 while it was being demolished, leaving the concrete tanks and tunnels at the trailhead.
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Frequently asked

How long is the Coastal Trail?
About 1.5 miles one way, between the Sutro Baths ruins at Point Lobos and Eagles Point above El Camino del Mar, so roughly three miles there and back. The surface is packed gravel laid on an old streetcar bed, mostly level, broken by two staircase sections. Allow ninety minutes with stops at the overlooks.
Can you actually see the wrecks?
Only at low tide, and only two of them reliably. Rusted engine mounts from the Lyman Stewart and the Frank Buck sit in the surf below Mile Rock Beach; both hulls were partly blown apart with dynamite in 1938. Check a tide table for a minus tide and look from the sand rather than the cliff.
What were the Sutro Baths?
A vast saltwater swimming complex opened by Adolph Sutro in 1896, with seven pools under an acre of glass, filled and flushed by the tide. It could hold thousands of bathers and never made money. The building burned in 1966 while it was being demolished, leaving the concrete tanks and tunnels at the trailhead.
Is the labyrinth still at Eagles Point?
It comes and goes. Eduardo Aguilera laid the stone spiral out in 2004 on the bluff below the trail. Vandals scattered it in 2015, volunteers rebuilt it, and it has been dismantled and rebuilt repeatedly since, reported gone in 2021 and back later. Whether you find it depends on the month you walk.

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